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We will not be saved

Mitch anderson and Nemonte nenquimo

Cover of We will not be saved
First published 2023 Full book: ~3 h 30 min read Philosophy

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Environmental philosophy · 2023PhilosophyEnglish

About We will not be saved

We Will Not Be Saved" is a profound and urgent call to action co-authored by Nemonte Nenquimo, a leader of Ecuador's Waorani people, and Mitch Anderson, founder of Amazon Frontlines. The book fundamentally challenges the prevailing Western approach to the climate crisis, arguing that solutions cannot come from the same mindset of exploitation and separation from nature that created the problem. Instead, Nenquimo, drawing on millennia of indigenous wisdom, posits that true salvation lies not in technological fixes or external saviors, but in a radical shift in worldview towards interconnectedness, respect for the Earth, and the defense of indigenous territories and ways of life.

The core argument asserts that Western civilization's belief in its own ability to "save" the planet is a dangerous delusion, perpetuating a cycle of control and commodification. Nenquimo's voice offers a powerful counter-narrative, emphasizing that indigenous peoples are not merely victims or beneficiaries of conservation efforts, but possess the deep ecological knowledge and spiritual understanding necessary for humanity's survival. The book serves as both a memoir of Nenquimo's life and her people's struggles against oil extraction, and a manifesto for a different way of relating to the world, urging readers to listen to the Earth and its original guardians before it's too late. It matters because it reframes the environmental crisis as a crisis of perception and relationship, demanding a fundamental re-evaluation of human values and priorities.

Key takeaways

  1. The climate crisis is fundamentally a crisis of worldview, stemming from a Western mindset of separation from and domination over nature.
  2. Indigenous peoples offer vital wisdom and practical solutions for living sustainably, rooted in deep ecological knowledge and interconnectedness.
  3. True environmental action requires defending indigenous land rights and empowering their self-determination, as they are the most effective guardians of biodiversity.
  4. Relying solely on technological fixes or "green capitalism" to solve ecological collapse is a dangerous delusion that perpetuates the problem.
  5. We must reject the notion of external saviors and instead cultivate a radical shift in our relationship with the Earth, recognizing ourselves as part of nature.
  6. Listening to the Earth and its ancient guardians is paramount for humanity's survival, demanding humility and a willingness to learn.
  7. The fight for climate justice is inseparable from the fight for indigenous rights and decolonization.

Key ideas at a glance

Indigenous wisdom

  • Indigenous peoples offer vital wisdom and practical solutions for living sustainably, rooted in deep ecological…
  • True environmental action requires defending indigenous land rights and empowering their self-determination, as they…

Climate justice

  • The climate crisis is fundamentally a crisis of worldview, stemming from a Western mindset of separation from and…
  • The fight for climate justice is inseparable from the fight for indigenous rights and decolonization.

Decolonization

  • We must reject the notion of external saviors and instead cultivate a radical shift in our relationship with the Earth…
We will not be saved

Ecological interconnectedness

  • Relying solely on technological fixes or "green capitalism" to solve ecological collapse is a dangerous delusion that…

Environmental activism

  • Listening to the Earth and its ancient guardians is paramount for humanity's survival, demanding humility and a…

Chapter summaries

Prologue: The Forest Speaks

The book opens with Nemonte Nenquimo's powerful voice, immediately immersing the reader in the Amazon rainforest and the Waorani people's deep spiritual and physical connection to it. She introduces the urgent crisis facing her ancestral lands and the planet, setting a defiant tone for the narrative. Nenquimo emphasizes that the Waorani have always been guardians of the forest, living in harmony with its rhythms, and that their survival is inextricably linked to its health. This section establishes the book's central premise: the indigenous perspective as a crucial, often overlooked, solution to the global ecological crisis, and the immediate threat posed by extractive industries.

Our Home, Our History

This part delves into the rich history and vibrant culture of the Waorani people, describing their traditional way of life, their intricate knowledge of the forest, and their unique language. Nenquimo recounts stories passed down through generations, illustrating how the Waorani have thrived in the Amazon for millennia, relying on hunting, gathering, and their profound understanding of the ecosystem. It details their initial isolation and the dramatic impact of first contact with outsiders, including missionaries and oil prospectors, which brought disease, violence, and the beginning of the erosion of their traditional territories and autonomy. The narrative highlights the stark contrast between Waorani values and the encroaching industrial world.

The Invasion of the Black Gold

Nenquimo describes the escalating threat posed by the oil industry to Waorani lands. She details how the Ecuadorian government, without free, prior, and informed consent, began auctioning off vast tracts of the Amazon for oil exploration, including Block 22, which overlaps directly with Waorani territory. This section vividly portrays the environmental destruction, cultural disruption, and social conflicts that accompany oil extraction, from seismic testing to road building and pollution. Nenquimo shares personal anecdotes of seeing her ancestral lands scarred and her people's way of life jeopardized, fueling her resolve to fight for their survival against powerful corporate and governmental interests.

Finding My Voice, Finding Our Strength

This chapter traces Nemonte Nenquimo's personal journey from a young Waorani woman to a formidable indigenous leader. It describes her early experiences, her growing awareness of the threats to her people, and the pivotal moments that led her to activism. She recounts learning from elders, observing the impacts of external forces, and the realization that the Waorani needed to unite and speak out. This section highlights the challenges she faced, including cultural barriers and the patriarchal structures within her own community, as she stepped into a leadership role, advocating for her people's rights and the protection of their ancestral lands against overwhelming odds.

Mapping Our Future

Nenquimo details the strategic efforts undertaken by the Waorani, in collaboration with organizations like Amazon Frontlines (co-founded by Mitch Anderson), to defend their territory. This includes the crucial process of mapping their ancestral lands using GPS technology, documenting sacred sites, hunting grounds, and areas impacted by oil exploration. This mapping project was not just about technology; it was a powerful act of self-determination, visually asserting their territorial claims and providing irrefutable evidence for legal battles. It became a critical tool in demonstrating the Waorani's deep connection to their land and the extent of the proposed oil concessions.

The Courts of Justice

This section focuses on the landmark legal battle initiated by the Waorani against the Ecuadorian government in 2019. Nenquimo describes the meticulous preparation, the gathering of evidence, and the emotional testimonies presented in court. The lawsuit challenged the government's attempt to auction off 500,000 acres of Waorani territory for oil drilling without proper consultation. She recounts the tension and hope during the proceedings, culminating in the historic victory where the provincial court ruled in favor of the Waorani, protecting their lands and setting a crucial precedent for indigenous rights and environmental protection in Ecuador and beyond.

A Message to the World

Following the legal victory, Nenquimo's voice gained international prominence. This chapter describes her journey to global platforms, including speaking at the United Nations, meeting with world leaders, and addressing climate change conferences. She shares her experiences of bringing the Waorani's message directly from the heart of the Amazon to a global audience, emphasizing the interconnectedness of all life and the vital role of indigenous peoples as guardians of biodiversity. Her speeches challenge the dominant paradigm of endless growth and consumption, urging humanity to listen to the wisdom of the forest and take urgent action to protect it.

We Will Not Be Saved

This climactic section encapsulates the book's title and core philosophy. Nenquimo argues that humanity cannot wait for external saviors or technological fixes to solve the climate crisis. Instead, she asserts that salvation must come from within, through a fundamental shift in values, a reconnection with nature, and a recognition of indigenous wisdom. She emphasizes that the Waorani, and other indigenous peoples, are not victims waiting to be saved, but active protectors of the Earth, offering a path forward rooted in reciprocity and respect for all life. It's a powerful call for collective responsibility and a radical reimagining of humanity's relationship with the planet.

The Future of the Forest

The concluding part reflects on the ongoing struggle and the enduring hope for the Amazon and its peoples. Nenquimo reiterates the importance of continuing the fight, not just for the Waorani, but for all future generations. She discusses the need for global solidarity with indigenous movements, the recognition of their territorial rights, and the adoption of their sustainable practices. The chapter ends with a powerful vision of a future where humanity lives in balance with nature, guided by the ancient wisdom of the forest, and a renewed commitment to protecting the Earth's vital ecosystems from further destruction, emphasizing that the fight is far from over.

Full summary

Book Overview

"We Will Not Be Saved," co-authored by Mitch Anderson and Nemonte Nenquimo, is a compelling exploration of the intersection between environmental activism and indigenous rights. The book sheds light on the struggles faced by the Waorani people of Ecuador against oil exploitation and their fight for sovereignty over their ancestral land. Through a combination of personal narratives and broader socio-political analysis, the authors highlight the urgency of protecting both cultural heritage and the environment in the face of corporate greed.

Main Content/Plot (Chapters 21-26)

In Chapters 21-26, the narrative intensifies as the authors delve deeper into the ongoing legal battles and grassroots activism led by the Waorani people. These chapters document pivotal moments in their struggle, showcasing the resilience and determination of indigenous leaders, particularly Nemonte Nenquimo, who emerges as a powerful voice for her community.

Chapter 21 outlines the aftermath of a critical legal victory where the Waorani successfully halt oil drilling in parts of their territory. This chapter details the strategies employed by the community to mobilize support and raise awareness about their plight, emphasizing the importance of solidarity among indigenous groups.

Chapter 22 shifts focus to the personal stories of various Waorani individuals who recount their connection to the land. Through vivid anecdotes, the authors illustrate how cultural practices and traditional knowledge are intertwined with the rainforest. This connection reinforces the community's resolve to protect their heritage and natural resources.

Chapter 23 introduces the concept of "ecological grief," a term used to describe the emotional impact of environmental degradation on communities. The authors explore how the threat of oil extraction affects the mental health and cultural identity of the Waorani people, highlighting the psychological stakes of their fight.

Chapter 24 addresses the role of external allies, including environmental organizations and international activists, in supporting the Waorani cause. The authors discuss collaborative efforts to amplify the community’s voice and share their story on a global scale, demonstrating the power of interconnected movements.

Chapter 25 recounts a significant protest event organized by the Waorani, where community members and allies gather to publicly denounce oil exploitation. This chapter captures the energy of the gathering, with speeches, songs, and traditional ceremonies that emphasize the community's unity and strength.

Chapter 26 concludes this section with a reflection on the broader implications of the Waorani's struggle. The authors argue that their fight is not just about land but

Memorable quotes

“The Earth is not waiting for you to save it. It is waiting for you to listen to it.”
This quote encapsulates the book's central message, challenging the Western savior complex and advocating for humility and indigenous wisdom.
“We are not going to be saved by anyone. We must save ourselves.”
This reflects the book's title and its argument against external solutions, emphasizing self-reliance and a radical shift in human behavior.
“Our forest is our life. Without it, we cannot exist.”
Nenquimo speaks about the Waorani's profound, existential connection to the Amazon rainforest, highlighting its importance beyond mere resources.
“You think you are saving us, but you are destroying yourselves.”
This critical statement addresses the flawed logic of Western 'conservation' efforts that often fail to recognize indigenous sovereignty and the destructive nature of industrial society.

Themes

  • Indigenous wisdom
  • Climate justice
  • Decolonization
  • Ecological interconnectedness
  • Environmental activism

About Mitch anderson and Nemonte nenquimo

Nemonte Nenquimo is an indigenous Waorani leader and activist from the Ecuadorian Amazon. Co-founder of the Ceibo Alliance, she gained international recognition for leading her people to a landmark legal victory against oil companies, protecting half a million acres of rainforest. Mitch Anderson is the founder and Executive Director of Amazon Frontlines, an organization that partners with indigenous communities to defend their rights and territories. They co-authored "We Will Not Be Saved" to amplify Nenquimo's urgent message about the climate crisis, indigenous wisdom, and the need for a radical shift in humanity's relationship with the Earth.

FAQ

What is We will not be saved about?

It's about Nemonte Nenquimo's indigenous Waorani perspective on the climate crisis, arguing that Western approaches are flawed. It calls for a radical shift in worldview, emphasizing interconnectedness with nature and the defense of indigenous territories as crucial for humanity's survival.

Is We will not be saved worth reading?

Yes, it's highly worth reading for anyone interested in environmental justice, indigenous rights, and a profound critique of modern society's relationship with nature. It offers a vital, non-Western perspective on the climate crisis.

How does We will not be saved end?

Spoiler: The book ends not with a promise of salvation, but with a powerful call for humanity to abandon its destructive ways, listen to the Earth, and empower indigenous communities. It emphasizes that the future depends on a radical transformation of our values and actions, not on external saviors.

Who should read We will not be saved?

Environmental activists, policymakers, students of indigenous studies, and anyone concerned about the climate crisis who is open to challenging conventional solutions and embracing a deeper, more interconnected understanding of life.

How long does it take to read We will not be saved?

It takes approximately 3 to 4 hours to read "We Will Not Be Saved" at an average reading speed of 250 words per minute, given its length of around 160 pages.

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