Back to the 10 minutes and 38 seconds in this strange world summary

10 Minutes and 38 Seconds in This Strange World Characters

Elif Shafak

A murdered sex worker relives ten minutes of memories while her outcast friends steal her body back.

Who drives the story

Main characters

Tequila Leila

A sex worker from Van, murdered in 1990 and left in a rubbish bin. In her dying minutes she reclaims every memory the world tried to erase, and in life she collected a family of outcasts who refuse to let her be forgotten.

Appears in:
Part 1: Ten Minutes of Salt, Stew and Cardamom
Part 2: The Family She Chose
Part 3: A Body Nobody Wants
Part 4: The Burial and What Remains
Themes:
Who gets remembered
The family you choose
Memory as the senses
Outcasts and an illiberal country

Nalan

A transgender woman and trans activist whom Leila defended with thrown stones in a park. She leads the search for Leila and insists on identifying her body when the morgue attendant wants to look away.

Appears in:
Part 2: The Family She Chose
Part 3: A Body Nobody Wants
Part 4: The Burial and What Remains
Themes:
The family you choose

Sinan

A handsome student who shared cardamom coffee with Leila in the brothel and dreamed of filmmaking. He returns years later to film a documentary, and at the graveside he speaks the line about being ten minutes and thirty-eight seconds from being forgotten.

Appears in:
Part 1: Ten Minutes of Salt, Stew and Cardamom
Part 2: The Family She Chose
Part 3: A Body Nobody Wants
Part 4: The Burial and What Remains
Themes:
Who gets remembered
The family you choose

Jameelah

A Somali woman who works as a cleaner and keeps a cramped apartment full of birds she believes are the souls of the dead. After the burial, she releases them.

Appears in:
Part 2: The Family She Chose
Part 3: A Body Nobody Wants
Part 4: The Burial and What Remains
Themes:
The family you choose

Zaynab122

A dwarf who works in the brothel and becomes the friends' unlikely key—her small size lets her sneak into the morgue and unlock the door. Afterward she leaves the brothel for good.

Appears in:
Part 2: The Family She Chose
Part 3: A Body Nobody Wants
Part 4: The Burial and What Remains
Themes:
The family you choose

Humeyra

A singer among the five friends. She composes a lament in Turkish and Arabic for Leila's van ride to the cemetery and later records it.

Appears in:
Part 2: The Family She Chose
Part 3: A Body Nobody Wants
Part 4: The Burial and What Remains
Themes:
The family you choose

Bitter Ma

The woman who took sixteen-year-old Leila in when she fled to Istanbul's red-light district. Years later she is the one who tells Nalan that Leila has been missing for two days.

Appears in:
Part 1: Ten Minutes of Salt, Stew and Cardamom
Part 3: A Body Nobody Wants

Also in the story

Supporting characters

Haroun and Binnaz

Leila's parents in Van: a father who celebrates the birth of a son with sacrificed goat stew and beats his daughter with a belt, a mother who rubbed salt on baby Leila's gums to ward off evil.

Appears in:
Part 1: Ten Minutes of Salt, Stew and Cardamom

How they are connected

Key relationships

  • NalanTequila Leila

    A transgender woman and trans activist whom Leila defended with thrown stones in a park.

  • SinanTequila Leila

    A handsome student who shared cardamom coffee with Leila in the brothel and dreamed of filmmaking.

  • HumeyraTequila Leila

    She composes a lament in Turkish and Arabic for Leila's van ride to the cemetery and later records it.

  • Bitter MaTequila Leila

    The woman who took sixteen-year-old Leila in when she fled to Istanbul's red-light district.

  • Bitter MaNalan

    Years later she is the one who tells Nalan that Leila has been missing for two days.

  • Haroun and BinnazTequila Leila

    Leila's parents in Van: a father who celebrates the birth of a son with sacrificed goat stew and beats his daughter with a belt, a mother who rubbed salt on baby Leila's gums to ward off evil.

Go deeper

10 Minutes and 38 Seconds in This Strange World themes & symbols

Who gets remembered · The family you choose · Memory as the senses · Outcasts and an illiberal country

Themes explained

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