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Their Eyes Were Watching God Characters

Zora Neale Hurston

A woman buries three husbands' dreams and finally finds her own voice under a pear tree.

Who drives the story

Main characters

Janie Crawford

A woman in her forties telling her own life on her own terms. She survives three marriages — one bought, one owned, one loved — and comes home with her horizon folded over her shoulder.

Appears in:
Part 1: The Pear Tree and the Match
Part 2: The Big Voice of Eatonville
Part 3: Tea Cake and the Muck
Part 4: The Rifle and the Horizon
Themes:
Voice and silence
Women as mules
Love versus security
Colorism and hierarchy
The horizon

Nanny

Janie's grandmother, an enslaved woman who survived rape and raised Leafy's child. She wants security for Janie so badly she trades the girl's happiness for Logan Killicks's sixty acres, then dies.

Appears in:
Part 1: The Pear Tree and the Match
Themes:
Women as mules
Love versus security
The horizon

Logan Killicks

Janie's first husband, an older widower farmer who wants a worker, not a wife. He threatens her with a plow mule and loses her to a man with a better line.

Appears in:
Part 1: The Pear Tree and the Match
Themes:
Love versus security
The horizon

Joe 'Jody' Starks

Janie's second husband, Eatonville's mayor, store owner, and biggest voice. He builds a town and a pedestal, puts Janie on it under a head-rag, and dies of kidney trouble while she tells him the truth.

Appears in:
Part 1: The Pear Tree and the Match
Part 2: The Big Voice of Eatonville
Themes:
Voice and silence
Women as mules
Love versus security
The horizon

Tea Cake (Vergible Woods)

A young gambler with a guitar who teaches Janie checkers, love, and the muck. Rabies from a dog bite turns him violent, and Janie kills him to live.

Appears in:
Part 1: The Pear Tree and the Match
Part 3: Tea Cake and the Muck
Part 4: The Rifle and the Horizon
Themes:
Voice and silence
Love versus security
Colorism and hierarchy

Phoeby Watson

Janie's loyal friend and the novel's audience. She brings food, defends Janie from porch gossip, and carries the story back to the town.

Appears in:
Part 1: The Pear Tree and the Match
Part 3: Tea Cake and the Muck
Part 4: The Rifle and the Horizon
Themes:
Voice and silence
The horizon

Also in the story

Supporting characters

Mrs. Turner

A light-skinned restaurant owner on the muck who worships whiteness and disdains dark skin. Her meddling provokes Tea Cake's beating of Janie and ends with her restaurant wrecked.

Appears in:
Part 3: Tea Cake and the Muck
Themes:
Colorism and hierarchy

How they are connected

Key relationships

Go deeper

Their Eyes Were Watching God themes & symbols

Voice and silence · Women as mules · Love versus security · Colorism and hierarchy

Themes explained

Read the full Their Eyes Were Watching God summary

The full story act by act, the ending explained and a quick quiz.

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