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The Wall Characters

John Lanchester

A young man guards a concrete wall around Britain—and knows what waits if he fails.

Who drives the story

Main characters

Joseph Kavanagh

A young man serving his mandatory two years as a Defender on the Wall around Britain. He wants to survive his service; a breach puts him in a small boat on the sea he was guarding against.

Appears in:
Part 1: Two Years on the Concrete
Part 2: Watch Partners
Part 3: The Breach
Part 4: On the Other Side
Themes:
Borders and who they keep out
Climate inheritance
The arithmetic of survival
Us and the Others

Hifa

A fellow Defender who becomes Kavanagh's partner on watch, and his closest bond on the Wall. When the Wall is breached, she is put to sea with him.

Appears in:
Part 1: Two Years on the Concrete
Part 2: Watch Partners
Part 3: The Breach
Part 4: On the Other Side
Themes:
The arithmetic of survival

The Captain

The officer who lays down the Wall's law: fail to stop an Other and you go to the boats. He is the voice of the system Kavanagh serves.

Appears in:
Part 1: Two Years on the Concrete
Themes:
Borders and who they keep out
The arithmetic of survival

Hughes, Dao and Phelps

Fellow Defenders who make up the small society of Kavanagh's post. Their shared service shows what the Wall costs a whole generation.

Appears in:
Part 1: Two Years on the Concrete
Part 2: Watch Partners
Part 3: The Breach

How they are connected

Key relationships

Go deeper

The Wall themes & symbols

Borders and who they keep out · Climate inheritance · The arithmetic of survival · Us and the Others

Themes explained

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The full story act by act, the ending explained and a quick quiz.

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