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The book thief Characters

Markus Zusak

Death narrates a girl stealing books in Nazi Germany—and can't put her story down.

Who drives the story

Main characters

Liesel Meminger

The book thief herself: a foster girl who cannot read when she steals her first book and becomes a writer by the end. She loses her brother, her foster parents, and her best friend, and survives to tell it.

Appears in:
Part 1: The Girl, the Grave, the First Theft
Part 2: The Fist-Fighter in the Basement
Part 3: Bread on the Road to Dachau
Part 4: The Bomb, the Kiss, the Book
Themes:
Words as weapons and shelter
Kindness as defiance
Love expressed badly
Loss you can see coming

Death

The narrator, overworked and oddly tender, who collects souls and carries one girl's book with him. He is haunted by humans and, in the end, glad he was there.

Appears in:
Part 1: The Girl, the Grave, the First Theft
Part 2: The Fist-Fighter in the Basement
Part 3: Bread on the Road to Dachau
Part 4: The Bomb, the Kiss, the Book
Themes:
Death's point of view
Loss you can see coming

Hans Hubermann

Liesel's foster father, a house painter and accordionist who teaches her to read at midnight. One piece of bread given to a dying prisoner costs him everything.

Appears in:
Part 1: The Girl, the Grave, the First Theft
Part 2: The Fist-Fighter in the Basement
Part 3: Bread on the Road to Dachau
Part 4: The Bomb, the Kiss, the Book
Themes:
Kindness as defiance
Loss you can see coming

Rosa Hubermann

The foster mother who washes rich families' laundry and calls Liesel 'Saumensch'—rough words wrapped around fierce love. She is killed in her sleep by the bomb.

Appears in:
Part 1: The Girl, the Grave, the First Theft
Part 3: Bread on the Road to Dachau
Part 4: The Bomb, the Kiss, the Book
Themes:
Love expressed badly
Loss you can see coming

Rudy Steiner

The lemon-haired boy who paints himself like Jesse Owens and asks Liesel for a kiss for years. He gets it only when he is dead.

Appears in:
Part 1: The Girl, the Grave, the First Theft
Part 2: The Fist-Fighter in the Basement
Part 3: Bread on the Road to Dachau
Part 4: The Bomb, the Kiss, the Book
Themes:
Love expressed badly
Loss you can see coming

Max Vandenburg

The Jewish fist-fighter hidden in the basement, who turns Mein Kampf's pages into stories for Liesel. He survives the camps and finds her after the war.

Appears in:
Part 2: The Fist-Fighter in the Basement
Part 3: Bread on the Road to Dachau
Part 4: The Bomb, the Kiss, the Book
Themes:
Words as weapons and shelter
Kindness as defiance
Love expressed badly

Also in the story

Supporting characters

Ilsa Hermann

The mayor's wife who leaves her library window open for the girl who steals her books. Grief has hollowed her; generosity is her answer.

Appears in:
Part 2: The Fist-Fighter in the Basement

How they are connected

Key relationships

Go deeper

The book thief themes & symbols

Words as weapons and shelter · Kindness as defiance · Death's point of view · Love expressed badly

Themes explained

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