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Circe Characters

Madeline Miller

The witch the myths called a monster tells her own story at last.

Who drives the story

Main characters

Circe

The unloved, mortal-voiced daughter of the sun god who turns out to be the family's only witch. Exiled for her power, she spends centuries alone, loves a hero, raises a son, and finally trades immortality for a mortal life.

Appears in:
Part 1: The Least of the Sun's Children
Part 2: Exile to Aiaia
Part 3: Pigs, Heroes, and a Son
Part 4: The Choice of Mortals
Themes:
Power that costs
The discarded woman's story
Mortality as a gift
Mothers, sons, and letting go
Kindness as defiance

Odysseus

The charming hero of Troy who lands on Aiaia protected by moly and talks his way past her magic. He stays a year as her lover, then leaves for Ithaca, and dies at his own unrecognized son's hand.

Appears in:
Part 3: Pigs, Heroes, and a Son
Part 4: The Choice of Mortals
Themes:
The discarded woman's story
Mothers, sons, and letting go

Telegonus

Circe's son, born alone on Aiaia and raised under a spell that hides the island from gods. He begs to meet his father, accidentally kills him with the poisoned spear Circe gave him, and leaves to become Athena's hero.

Appears in:
Part 3: Pigs, Heroes, and a Son
Part 4: The Choice of Mortals
Themes:
Power that costs
Mothers, sons, and letting go

Telemachus

Odysseus's cautious son, brought to Aiaia by Telegonus after the death. He refuses Athena's patronage, helps Circe destroy Scylla, and becomes the man she chooses mortality for.

Appears in:
Part 3: Pigs, Heroes, and a Son
Part 4: The Choice of Mortals

Helios

Circe's radiant, indifferent father, god of the sun, who never defends her from Zeus's exile. She finally forces his hand by threatening to reveal her secret kindness to Prometheus.

Appears in:
Part 1: The Least of the Sun's Children
Part 2: Exile to Aiaia
Part 4: The Choice of Mortals

Hermes

The messenger god who visits Circe's exile as lover and news-bringer, amused by her talent for trouble. He supplies the moly that lets Odysseus resist her.

Appears in:
Part 2: Exile to Aiaia
Part 3: Pigs, Heroes, and a Son

Pasiphaë

Circe's sister, married to King Minos of Crete, who bears the Minotaur to the Cretan Bull and summons Circe to help birth and tame the monster.

Appears in:
Part 1: The Least of the Sun's Children
Part 2: Exile to Aiaia

Aeëtes

Circe's younger brother and childhood companion, who leaves to rule Colchis and later reveals the family's witchcraft. His stolen Golden Fleece brings Jason and Medea to Circe's door.

Appears in:
Part 1: The Least of the Sun's Children
Part 2: Exile to Aiaia
Part 3: Pigs, Heroes, and a Son

Penelope

Odysseus's widow, who arrives on Aiaia with her son after Telegonus kills his father. She is the wife Circe's year of love was measured against.

Appears in:
Part 3: Pigs, Heroes, and a Son
Part 4: The Choice of Mortals

Scylla

The nymph Circe transforms out of jealousy into a six-headed, sailor-eating monster. She haunts the strait for centuries until Circe turns her to stone.

Appears in:
Part 2: Exile to Aiaia
Part 4: The Choice of Mortals
Themes:
The discarded woman's story

Glaucos

The mortal fisherman Circe loves first, made a god by her flowers. Divinity makes him arrogant; he discards her for Scylla and sets the exile in motion.

Appears in:
Part 1: The Least of the Sun's Children
Part 2: Exile to Aiaia
Themes:
Power that costs
The discarded woman's story

Also in the story

Supporting characters

Medea

Circe's niece, a witch like her, who arrives fleeing Aeëtes with the stolen Golden Fleece and her brother's blood on her hands. She rebuffs Circe's warning that Jason's love is fading.

Appears in:
Part 3: Pigs, Heroes, and a Son
Themes:
The discarded woman's story

Athena

The goddess who sees Telegonus as a threat to her plans for Odysseus and menaces him for years. Denied by Telemachus, she claims Telegonus instead.

Appears in:
Part 4: The Choice of Mortals
Themes:
Mothers, sons, and letting go

How they are connected

Key relationships

  • TelegonusCirce

    Circe's son, born alone on Aiaia and raised under a spell that hides the island from gods.

  • TelegonusAthena

    He begs to meet his father, accidentally kills him with the poisoned spear Circe gave him, and leaves to become Athena's hero.

  • TelemachusOdysseus

    Odysseus's cautious son, brought to Aiaia by Telegonus after the death.

  • TelemachusTelegonus

    Odysseus's cautious son, brought to Aiaia by Telegonus after the death.

  • TelemachusCirce

    He refuses Athena's patronage, helps Circe destroy Scylla, and becomes the man she chooses mortality for.

  • TelemachusScylla

    He refuses Athena's patronage, helps Circe destroy Scylla, and becomes the man she chooses mortality for.

  • TelemachusAthena

    He refuses Athena's patronage, helps Circe destroy Scylla, and becomes the man she chooses mortality for.

  • HeliosCirce

    Circe's radiant, indifferent father, god of the sun, who never defends her from Zeus's exile.

  • MedeaCirce

    Circe's niece, a witch like her, who arrives fleeing Aeëtes with the stolen Golden Fleece and her brother's blood on her hands.

  • MedeaAeëtes

    Circe's niece, a witch like her, who arrives fleeing Aeëtes with the stolen Golden Fleece and her brother's blood on her hands.

  • HermesCirce

    The messenger god who visits Circe's exile as lover and news-bringer, amused by her talent for trouble.

  • HermesOdysseus

    He supplies the moly that lets Odysseus resist her.

Go deeper

Circe themes & symbols

Power that costs · The discarded woman's story · Mortality as a gift · Mothers, sons, and letting go

Themes explained

Read the full Circe summary

The full story act by act, the ending explained and a quick quiz.

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