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machiavel book summaries

Summaries of 1 book by machiavel, available in French. Read AI-generated key ideas and takeaways, or generate your own.

1 Summary

About machiavel

Italian

Niccolò Machiavelli was an Italian diplomat, philosopher, and historian who lived during the Renaissance. He is best known for his political treatise, *The Prince* (Il Principe), written in 1513 but not published until 1532, five years after his death. Born in Florence, he served as a senior official in the Florentine Republic for fourteen years, from 1498 to 1512, during which time he undertook diplomatic missions and organized the city's militia. After the Medici family returned to power in 1512, Machiavelli was dismissed from office, briefly imprisoned, and then exiled to his estate outside Florence. During this period of forced retirement, he wrote his most significant works, reflecting on political theory, history, and military strategy. His writings often explored the realities of power, the nature of leadership, and the methods by which states can acquire and maintain authority, often separating politics from conventional morality. His work has had a profound and lasting influence on political thought.

Notable works: Il Principe, Discorsi sopra la prima Deca di Tito Livio, Dell'arte della guerra, La Mandragola, Istorie fiorentine

5 facts about machiavel

  1. Niccolò Machiavelli was born in Florence, Italy.
  2. He served as a diplomat and secretary to the Second Chancery of the Florentine Republic from 1498 to 1512.
  3. His most famous work, *The Prince*, was written in 1513.
  4. He was briefly imprisoned and tortured in 1513 on suspicion of conspiracy against the Medici.
  5. Machiavelli also wrote *Discourses on Livy*, a commentary on the history of the Roman Republic.

Best machiavel quotes

“Il est beaucoup plus sûr d'être craint que d'être aimé, si l'on doit manquer de l'un des deux.”

Dans le chapitre XVII, où Machiavel discute de la cruauté et de la pitié, et de la question de savoir s'il vaut mieux être aimé ou craint.

From Le Prince
“Les hommes oublient plus facilement la mort de leur père que la perte de leur patrimoine.”

Également dans le chapitre XVII, pour illustrer l'importance de ne pas toucher aux biens des sujets.

From Le Prince
“Il y a deux manières de combattre : l'une avec les lois, l'autre avec la force. La première est propre à l'homme, la seconde aux bêtes.”

Dans le chapitre XVIII, expliquant que le prince doit savoir user des deux méthodes.

From Le Prince
“Un prince, et surtout un prince nouveau, ne peut observer toutes les choses pour lesquelles les hommes sont tenus pour bons, étant souvent contraint, pour maintenir son État, d'agir contre la foi, contre la charité, contre l'humanité, contre la religion.”

Dans le chapitre XVIII, justifiant la nécessité pour un prince d'être pragmatique et parfois amoral pour la survie de son pouvoir.

From Le Prince
“La fortune est femme : et si l'on veut la tenir soumise, il faut la battre et la rudoyer.”

Dans le chapitre XXV, où Machiavel discute du rôle de la fortune et de la vertu dans les affaires humaines.

From Le Prince

Books by machiavel

French

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